Joy Division
“Unknown Pleasures”



(4/5)
The band that would become known as Joy Division Formed in Manchester in the fall 1976 as Stiff Kittens. Ian Curtis (guitarist/singer/songwriter), Bernard Sumner (guitarist/keyboardist) and Peter Hook (bass guitar) were schoolmates and went to a Sex Pistols concert. Inspired by them, Bernard decided to begin a band, although one that was a little more organized than the punk music of the day; so instead he chose to play a more electronic style of music. They then changed their name to Warsaw—inspired by the David Bowie-Brian Eno composition “Warszawa”—and finally settling on the moniker of Joy Division.
In April 1979 Joy Division recorded Unknown Pleasures with producer Martin Hannett and the sleeve-design was done by Peter Saville. In January 1979 Ian Curtis was diagnosed as epileptic. Although his fits varied in frequency and intensity, epilepsy was an ever-present concern from then on. Not only did Ian have to take regular medication, but also strobe lighting used in some clubs could bring on fits. His experiences with epilepsy inspired him to write the song “She’s Lost Control.”
The album Unknown Pleasures was recorded in April, 1979 at Strawberry Studios England and would be released in June 1979. Martin Hannett the producer toned down Joy Division’s normal live performance to produce the low-key and haunting sound. The memorable sleeve design was the work of Peter Saville, based on an idea by Bernard. Unknown Pleasures received good reviews in the music press and it sold nicely; by June of 1982, 100,000 copies would be sold. On August 31 Joy Division played at Electric Ballroom in London. Twelve hundred spectators formed the biggest crowd ever at a Joy Division concert! At Scala Cinema, in London, the label Factory organized an event they called Factory’s FAC 9 on September 13. Part of this event was the showing of two Joy Division related films: Joy Division and No City Fun. On September 15 Joy Division made their first and last major television appearance: “Something Else” on BBC 2. Ian Curtis made a great impression on the audience with his obsessive robotic movements during “Transmission” and “She’s Lost Control”. According to Ian Curtis: “We haven’t got a message really; the lyrics are open to interpretation. They’re multidimensional. You can read into them whatever you like. Obviously they’re important to the band.”
On October 27th and 28th, 1979, Joy Division was videotaped during their concerts at the Apollo Theater in Manchester. This tape was later released on a video Here Are The Young Man. Joy Division (and later New Order) often had problems with nazi-rumors spreading around in the press. But since the band never had a good relationship with the press they never gave interviews to clear things up. The reason for the nazi-accusations was partly their controversial name from a sado-masochistic novel “The House of Dolls” by Karol Cetinsky. Joy Divisions were lines of huts in which deported women were forced to prostitute themselves to Nazi officers on leave. In November, 1979, Warner Brothers America offered the band one million dollars for distribution in America plus participation in a series of videos. But the band never answered the offer, they neither did when the offer was reproposed in May, 1980 with even more favorable terms for the band. On this album Ian Curtis used a Vox guitar, a fairly antiquated for the day, with push-button effects which are built into the body and are battery powered. Bernard Sumner would often used a guitar fed through a synthesizer (often an ARP 2600) for rhythm parts.
On February 28th, 1980, Joy Division played their last gig at the Preston Warehouse. Three months later Ian Curtis committed suicide. The following year Bernard Sumner took over as lead vocalist and a new member named Gillian Gilbert joined as the guitarist/keyboardist. They would soon be named the group New Order.
Unknown Pleasures track list:
1. Disorder
2. Day of the Lords
3. Candidate
4. Insight
5. New Dawn Fades
6. She’s Lost Control
7. Shadowplay
8. Wilderness
9. Interzone
10. I Remember Nothing
Review by;
October1

(4.5/5)

